.


Arkansas Genealogy Express

www.genealogyexpress.com
 


Welcome to
State of Arkansas
History & Genealogy
 

Source:
HISTORY
of
ARKANSAS

by Dallas T. Herndon
Director Department of Archives and History
EDITOR
---  Vol. I.  ---
Chicago-Little Rock
The S. J. Clarke Publishing company
1922

TABLE OF CONTENTS

BIOGRAPHICAL INDEXES

PART I
EARLY HISTORY

    PAGE
CHAPTER I - ARKANSAS - A GENERAL VIEW 25
   - Location and Boundaries
 - Area
 - Topography
 - Altitude of County Seats
 - Drainage
 - Principal Rivers
 - Geology
 - The Glacial Epoch
 - Geological Surveys
 - Geologic Periods
 - Cambrian
 - Lower Silurian
 - Upper Silurian
 - Devonian
 - Carboniferous
 - Cretaceous
 - Tertiary
 - Quaternary
 - Igneous Rocks
 - Mineral Springs
 - Climate
 - Temperature and Rainfall
 
CHAPTER II - PREHISTORIC ARKANSAS 39
   - The Mound Builders
 - Their Works
 - Eight Districts
 - Character of Relics in each
 - Arkansas Mounds
 - Edward Palmer's Work
 - Moore's Explorations
 - Private Collectors
 - Who Were the Mound Builders
 - Recent Discoveries as to Their Origin
 
CHAPTER III. - INDIAN HISTORY 51
   - Origin of the name "Indian"
 - Tribal Distribution
 - The Arkansas
 - The Cherokee
 - The Chocktaw
 - the Osage
 - Treaties
 - Foreign Policies Concerning the Indians
 - The Spanish Policy
 - The French Policy
 - Great Britain's Policy
 - Policy of the United States
 - Treaty of Fort Clark
 - First Cherokee Treaty
 - Quapaw Treaty of 1818
 - Second Osage Treaty
 - Chocktaw Treaty of 1820
 - Quapaw Treaty of 1824
 - Osage Treaty of 1825
 - Second Choctaw Treaty
 - Cherokee Cession of 1828
 - The Caddo Treaty
 
CHAPTER IV - EXPLORERS AND EXPLORATIONS. 73
   - Hernando De Soto
 - His Expedition
 - Sources of Information
 - Crossing the Mississippi
 - Arkansas Landmarks
 - How Historians Disagree
 - From Chisca to Guachoya
 - In Winter Quarters
 - The March of 1542
 - Death of the De Soto
 - End of the Expedition
 - Marquette and Joliet
 - La Salle's Expeditions
 - Visits the Arkansas Villages
 - Louisiana
 - La Salle's Death
 - Tonti's Post
 - Mallet Brothers
 
CHAPTER V. - FRENCH AND SPANISH DOMINATION 91
   - European Nations Recognize Prince's Claim to Louisiana
 - La Salle's Idea
 - First Colonists
 - Bienville Becomes Governor
 - The Western Company
 - Law's Land Grant on the Arkansas
 - Bienville again Governor
 - The Bubble Bursts
 - Louisiana as a Crown Colony
 - French Governors from 1732 to 1766
 - Treaty of Fountainbleau
 - Spanish Rule
 - Governors
 - Ulloa
 - O'Reilly
 - Unzaga
 - Galvez
 - Miro
 - Carondelet
 - Gayoso
 - Salcedo
 - Lieutenant-Governors
 
CHAPTER VI. - THE LOUISIANA PURCHASE 105
   - LaSalle's Claim to the Region Drained by the Mississippi
 - Original Extent of Louisiana
 - Navigation of the Mississippi River
 - Spanish Intrigue
 - General Wilkinson
 - Treaty of Madrid
 - Secret Treaty of San Ildefonso
 - Jefferson's Diplomacy
 - Negotiations
 - Treaty of Paris
 - Sentiment in the United States
 - Ratification
 - Taking Possession
 - Dividing the Province
 
CHAPTER VII. - FRENCH AND SPANISH LAND GRANTS 119
   - First Land Grant in Arkansas
 - John Law's Grant
 - French Grants Elsewhere
 - The Spanish System
 - Character of Spanish Governors
 - Under the United States
 - Act of March 26, 1804
 - Commissioners Appointed
 - Jean Filhiol's Claims
 - The Morgan Grant
 - The Maison rouge Grant
 - The Winter Grant
 - Claims Allowed by the Recorder
 - Grant to Joseph Valliere
 - The Villemont Grant
 - White's Compilation of French and Spanish Laws
 - The Bastrop Grant
 


PART II
TERRITORIAL

CHAPTER VIII - CIVIL GOVERNMENT ESTABLISHED 135
   - Arkansas in the District of Louisiana
 - Attached to Indiana Territory
 - Louisiana Territory
 - First Officers
 - Gov. Meriwether Lewis
 - District of Arkansas
 - Gov. Benjamin A. Howard
 - New Madrid Earthquake
 - Territory of Missouri
 - Gov. William Clark
 - First General Assembly
 - Second General Assembly
 - Subsequent Legislatures
 - Missouri Moves for Admission
 - Petition for a New Territory
 - Arkansas Territory Created
 - The Organic Act.
 
CHAPTER IX. - ARKANSAS AS A TERRITORY 149
   - The Name "Arkansas"
 - Pronunciation of
 - Why the Name was Adopted
 - Miller's Administration
 - Robert Crittenden
 - First Legislature
 - Governor Miller Arrives
 - First Elective Legislature
 - Action by Congress
 - Adjourned Session
 - Election of 1821
 - Second Legislature
 - Election of 1823
 - Third Legislature
 - Izard's Administration
 - Executive Troubles
 - Campaign of 1825
 - Legislature of 1825
 - Elections of 1827
 - Fifth General Assembly
 - Crittenden-Conway Duel
 - Special Election
 - Special Session of 1828
 - Pope's Administration
 - Election of 1829
 - Sixth Legislature
 - Military Bounty Lands
 - A New Newspaper
 - Election of 1831
 - Seventh General Assembly
 - A Stormy Session
 - Governor Pope's Veto
 - Memorial
 - Canvassed Hams
 - The Big House
 - Election of 1833
 - Eighth Legislature
 - First Compilation of Laws
 - Fulton's Administration
 - Ninth General Assembly
 
CHAPTER X. - PIONEER LIFE AND CUSTOMS 197
   - Conditions in Arkansas in the Early Years of the Nineteenth Century
 - The Emigrants
 - The House-Raising
 - The House-Warming
 - Different Types of Cabins
 - The House Furnishings
 - Then and Now
 - The Log-Rolling
 - Recreations, Amusements, Etc.
 - Hospitality
 - Senator Fulton's Tribute to the Pioneer
 - Marking Animals
 
CHAPTER XI. - ADMISSION INTO THE UNION 217
   - A Cherished Dream
 - Ambrose H. Sevier
 - First Move for Admission
 - The Slavery Question
 - At the Next Session
 - Sentiment in Arkansas
 - Public Meetings for State Government
 - Arkansas Had a President
 - In the Legislature
 - Attorney-General's Opinion
 - Election of delegates
 - The Convention
 - Last Act of the Drama
 


PART III
POLITICAL

CHAPTER XII. - GOVERNORS CONWAY AND YELL 235
   - First State Election
 - Absence of Political Parties
 - Conway's Administration
 - First State Legislature
 - Inauguration of Governor Conway
 - Election of State Officers
 - Special Election
 - Regular Election of 1837
 - Extra Session of the Legislature
 - The Wilson-Anthony Affair
 - Election of 1838
 - Second General Assembly
 - Campaign of 1840
 - Third Legislature
 - Yell's Administration
 - Governor Yell Inaugurated
 - Election of 1842
 - Fourth Legislature
 - Political Campaign of 1844
 - Samuel Adams, Acting Governor.
 
CHAPTER XIII. - FROM DREW TO CONWAY 253
   - Sketch of Governor Drew
 - Fifth Legislature
 - Election of 1846
 - Special Election for Congress
 - Sixth Legislature
 - Election of 1848
 - Seventh Legislature
 - Election of United States Senators
 - Richard C. Byrd, Acting Governor
 - Roane's Administration
 - gold Excitement of 1849
 - Eighth Legislature
 - Election of Congressman
 - Campaign of 1852
 - Conway's Administration
 - Ninth Legislature
 - Congressional Districts
 - Senator Resigns
 - Election of 1853
 - Campaign of 1854
 - Tenth Legislature
 - Campaign of 1856
 - The Know Nothings
 - The Republican Party
 - Conventions of 1856
 - Eleventh Legislature
 - Election of 1858
 - Twelfth Legislature
 - Campaign of 1860
 - Arkansas State Election.
 
CHAPTER XIV. - FROM RECTOR TO MURPHY 275
   - Rector's Administration
 - Thirteenth Legislature
 - Message of the Governor
 - Surrender of the Arsenal
 - The State Convention
 - List of Delegates
 - The Called Session
 - Ordinance of Secession
 - Special Legislative Sessions
 - Fourteenth Legislature
 - Thomas Fletcher, Acting Governor
 - Flanagin's Administration
 - The Capital Removed
 - Constitution of 1864
 - The Convention
 - Murphy's Administration
 - Fifteenth Legislature
 - Confederate Legislature
 - Flanagin's Last Proclamation
 - Law and Order Meeting
 - General Orders No. 3
 - The Murphy Government
 - Legislative Session
 
CHAPTER XV. - FROM CLAYTON TO GARLAND 295
   - Clayton's Administration
 - Campaign of 1868
 - Seventeenth Legislature
 - Eighteenth Legislature
 - Ozra A. Hadley, Acting Governor
 - Campaign of 1872
 - State Conventions
 - Baxter's Administration
 - Nineteenth Legislature
 - The Brooks-Baxter War
 - The Steamboat "Hallie"
 - Grant's Garland's Administration
 - Twentieth Legislature
 - Special Message
 - Adjourned Session
 - Campaign of 1876
 - Arkansas State Election
 
CHAPTER XVI. - FROM MILLER TO HUGHES 321
   - Governor William R. Miller
 - Twenty-First Legislature
 - Campaign of 1878
 - To the Constitution
 - Churchill's Administration
 - Twenty-Third Legislature
 - Campaign of 1882
 - Berry's Administration
 - Twenty-Fourth Legislature
 - Campaign of 1884
 - Arkansas State Election
 - Hughes' Administration
 - Twenty-Fifth Legislation
 - Elections of 1886
 - Twenty-Sixth Legislature
 - Campaign of 1888
 - State Tickets
 - Vote on the License Question
 
CHAPTER XVII. - FROM EAGLE TO JONES 337
   - Gov. James P. Eagle
 - Twenty-Seventh Legislature
 - Killing of John M. Clayton
 - Special Election
 - Campaign of 1890
 - Twenty-Eighth Legislature
 - Elections of 1892
 - State Conventions
 - Fishback's Administration
 - Twenty-Ninth Legislature
 - Refund of the Direct Tax
 - Fort Logan H. Roots
 - Campaign of 1894
 - Thirtieth Legislature
 - Clarke's Administration
 - Campaign of 1896
 - The State Tickets
 - Thirty-First Legislature
 - Jones' Administration
 - Special Session
 - Campaign of 1898
 - Thirty-Second Legislature
 - The State Election
 
CHAPTER XVIII. - FROM DAVIS TO DONAGHEY 357
   - Davis' Administration
 - Thirty-Third
 - Legislature
 - State Flower Adopted
 - Campaign of 1902
 - Thirty-Fourth Legislature
 - Elections of 1904
 - The State Campaign
 - Thirty-Fifth Legislature
 - Campaign of 1906
 - Little's Administration
 - Thirty-Sixth Legislature
 - Acting Governors
 - Campaign of 1908
 - State Tickets
 - Donaghey's Administration
 - Thirty-Seventh Legislature
 - Campaign of 1910
 - Thirty-Eighth Legislature
 - Special Session
 - Campaign of 1912
 - The State Election
 
CHAPTER XIX. - FROM ROBINSON TO McRAE 375
   - Gov. Joseph T. Robinson
 - Thirty-Ninth Legislature
 - The State Flag
 - Mountain Meadows Massacre
 - Acting Governors
 - Special Election
 - Hays' Administration
 - Campaign of 1914
 - Fortieth Legislature
 - Campaign of 1916
 - The State Tickets
 - Forth-First Legislature
 - Brough's Administration
 - Constitutional Convention of 1917
 - Campaign of 1918
 - Forty-Second Legislature
 - Campaign of 1912
 - The State Tickets
 - McRae's Administration
 - Forty-Third Legislature
375
CHAPTER XX. - ARKANSAS STATE BOUNDARIES 397
   - Boundaries Established in 1819
 - The Northern Boundary
 - The Jog in the line
 - The eastern Boundary
 - The Southern Boundary
 - On the Southwest
 - The Western Boundary
 - Influence of Indian Treaties
 - Present Boundaries
 
CHAPTER XXI. - CAPITALS AND CAPITOLS 407
   - Arkansas' Four Seats of Government
 - Arkansas Post
 - Its Early History
 - Fort of Arkansas
 - Commandants
 - Early Settlers
 - First Trustees of the Town
 - The Capital Removed
 - At Hot Springs
 - At Washington
 - First Public Building
 - The Old State House
 - The Beebe Title
 - As a War Memorial
 - The New Capitol
 
CHAPTER XXII. - PENAL AND CHARITABLE INSTITUTIONS 425
   - Duty of the State
 - The Penitentiary
 - The Lease System
 - The Cummins Farm
 - The Tucker Farm
 - State Farm for Women
 - School for the Blind
 - Diers' Home
 - Boys' Industrial School
 - Girls' Industrial School
 - Tuberculosis Sanitarium
 - Hospital Dairy Farm
 - Valuation
 - Institutes in Prospect
 


PART IV
INDUSTRIAL

CHAPTER XXIII. - AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT 443
   - General Conditions in Arkansas
 - The Plantation System
 - The Pioneer Farmer
 - Reclaiming the Swamps
 - Levee Districts
 - Building the Levees
 - Drainage Canals
 - Farm Products
 - Values
 - Horticulture
 - Livestock
 - Profitable Farming Bureau
 - Industrial Expositions
 
CHAPTER XXIV. - COMMERCE AND MANUFACTURING 459
   - The First Store
 - Early Traders and Merchants
 - The Wholesale Trade
 - Present Day Conditions
 - Manufacturing
 - Early Factories
 - Salt Works
 - Whetstones
 - Hats and Caps
 - Iron Works
 - Cotton Mills
 - During the War
 - Modern Factories
 - Statistics
 - Miscellaneous Industries
 - Early
 
CHAPTER XXV. - LUMBERING AND MINING 467
   - Original Forests
 - Varieties of Timber
 - Lumber Cut in 1920
 - Development of the Industry
 - First Steam Sawmill
 - Where the Lumber Goes
 - Coal Mining
 - Lead Mines
 - Lead and Zinc
 - Manganese
 - Bauxite
 - Diamonds
 - Precious Metals
 - Natural Gas and Oil
 - Minor Minerals
 
CHAPTER XXVI. - FINANCIAL HISTORY 479
   - Financial Condition in Early Days.
 - Constitution of 1836 on Banks
 - The Real Estate Bank
 - Miller and Gouge's Report
 - Governor Conway's Last Message
 - The Holford Bonds
 - Supreme Court Decisions
 - State Bank of Arkansas
 - Funding the State Debt
 - Railroad Aid Bonds
 - Levee Bonds
 - The Ten Year Bonds
 - Loughborough Bonds
 - The Fishback Amendment
 - The Arkansas Compromise
 - Due the United States
 - Due Arkansas
 - State Debt in 1921
 - Arkansas Bankers' Association
 
CHAPTER XXVII. - EARLY TRANSPORTATION 505
   - Explorers and Traders
 - Old Indian Trails
 - The Southwest Trail
 - Pyeatt's Road
 - Memphis Military Road
 - Other Early Roads
 - Post Routes
 - Early Postoffices
 - Ferries
 - State Lines
 - River Navigation
 - On the Ouachita
 - Boat Building
 - Steamboat Accidents
 - Distances by Water
 
CHAPTER XXVIII. - THE RAILROADS OF ARKANSAS 519
   - First Railroads in the United States
 - Early Opposition
 - Arkansas Railroads
 - Memphis & Little Rock
 - Cairo & Fulton
 - Little Rock & Fort Smith
 - St. Louis Southwestern
 - Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific
 - Mississippi, Ouachita & Red River
 - Missouri & North Arkansas
 - Other Systems
 - Mileage and Valuation
 - Dismantled Railroads.
 


PART V
EDUCATIONAL

CHAPTER XXIX. - THE PUBLIC SCHOOL SYSTEM 531
   - Mission Schools
 - Character of the Early Schools
 - The Course of Study
 - The Three R's
 - The School Lands
 - School Law of 1843
 - Acts of 1849 and 1851
 - Greer's First Report in 1854
 - After the War
 - Governor Murphy
 - Under Reconstruction
 - Restoration of Home Rule
 - Apportionment of 1921
 - Auxiliary Agencies
 - Teachers' Association, Etc.
 - Recent Developments
 - Negro Schools
 
CHAPTER XXX. - HIGHER EDUCATION 551
   - University of Arkansas
 - The Seminary Land Grant
 - How It was Lost to the University
 - The Morrill Act
 - Selecting the Site
 - Assets at the Beginning
 - The University in 1921
 - State Normal School
 - Branch State Normal
 - District Agricultural Schools
 - Appropriations for Higher Education in 1921
 
CHAPTER XXXI. - ACADEMIES AND COLLEGES 559
   - Batesville Academy
 - Fayetteville Female Academy
 - From 1836 to 1846
 - From 1846 to 1860
 - Arkansas College
 - Arkansas College No. 2
 - Arkansas Cumberland College
 - Arkansas Female College
 - Bentonville College
 - Cane Hill College
 - Central Baptist College
 - Galloway College
 - Henderson-Brown College
 - Hendrix College
 - St. John's College
 - Ouachita College
 - Other Colleges
 - Catholic Schools
 - St. Mary's Academy
 - St. Andrew's College
 - St. Ann's Academy
 - St. Catherine's Academy
 - Annunciation Academy
 - Subiaco College
 - Little Rock College
 - Parochial Schools
 -
Colored Colleges
 
CHAPTER XXXII. - THE PRESS OF ARKANSAS 577
   - Origin of the Newspaper
 - Its Evolution
 - First Real Newspaper
 - In the United States
 - Arkansas' First Newspaper
 - William E. Woodruff
 - Arkansas Herald
 - Ante-Bellum Newspapers
 - Elias C. Boudinot
 - After the War
 - Present Day Publications
 - List by Counties
 - Arkansas Press Association
 
CHAPTER XXXIII. - PUBLIC LIBRARIES 595
   - Carnegie's Views on Public Libraries
 - Arkansas' First Library
 - Little Rock Library
 - Helena Library
 - Fort Smith Library
 - Other Libraries
 - Free Library Service
 - Arkansas History Commission
 - Act of 1905
 - Act of 1907
 - Act of 1909
 - What the Commission has done.
 
CHAPTER XXXIV. - ARKANSAS IN LITERATURE 603
   - Early Writers on Arkansas
 - Gen. Albert Pike
 - "The Fine Arkansas Gentleman"
 - "The Light of Days Long Past"
 - "The Old Canoe"
 - History and Biography
 - War Literature
 - Religious Literature
 - Fiction
 - Poetry
 - Miscellaneous
 - Judge U. M. Rose
 - Authors' and Composers' Societh
 


PART VI.
MILITARY

CHAPTER XXXV. - EARLY MILITARY HISTORY 623
   - Governor Miller Organizes the Militia
 - Cherokee and Osage Disputes
 - Indian Hostilities
 - A Temporary Peace
 - A Militia Muster
 - Texas Revolution
 - The Seminole War
 - Fowler's Battalion
 
CHAPTER XXXVI. - THE WAR WITH MEXICO - FINISHED W/O PICTURES 3/6/2026 * 629
   - Causes of the War
 - Americans Settle Texas
 - The Texas Revolution
 - David Crockett
 - Independence of Texas
 - Annexed to the United States
 - War Declared
 - How Arkansas Answered the Call
 - Roster, Mounted Volunteers
 - At Buena Vista
 - The Battalion Roster
 - Captain Enyart's Company
 - Captain Mears' Company
 - Captain Woods' Company
 - Treaty of Guadalupe Hildalgo
 
CHAPTER XXXVII. - THE CIVIL WAR - 1861-1865 649
   - Causes of the War
 - The Slavery Question
 - The Missouri Compromise
 - Kansas Nebraska Bill
 - Political Campaign of 1860
 - Star of the West
 - Fall of Fort Sumner
 - Lincoln's Call for Volunteers
 - How Arkansas Responded
 - State Troops
 - Arkansas Confederate Regiments
 - Infantry
 - Infantry Battalions
 - Cavalry
 - Cavalry Battalions
 - Artillery
 - Trans-Mississippi Department
 - Federal Troops
 - Arkansas Battles
 - The Year 1863
 - Capture of Little Rock
 - Execution of David O. Dodd
 - Events of 1864
 - Price's Raid
 - General Officers
 - Work of the Women
 
CHAPTER XXXVIII. - RECONSTRUCTION IN ARKANSAS 685
   - Condition of the Country at the Close of the Civil War.
 - Mr. Lincoln's Plan
 - Andrew Johnson's Plan
 - Congressional Reconstruction
 - Constitutional Convention of 1868
 - List of Delegates
 - Work of the Convention
 - The Constitution Ratified
 - Arkansas Readmitted
 - Martial Law
 - The Hesper Affair
 - The Ku-Klux-Klan
 - The Union League
 - The Invsible Empire
 - The Poland Committee
 
CHAPTER XXXIX. - THE SPANISH-AMERICAN WAR 703
   - Spain's Oppression of Cuba
 - The Ten Years' War
 - Revolution of 1895
 - Weyler's Cruelty
 - The Reconcentrados
 - Protests of the United States
 - Destruction of the Maine
 - Congress Declares War
 - Arkansas Answers the Call
 - First Regiment
 - Second Regiment
 - Companies and Casualties
 - First Shot of the War
 - United Sentiment
 
CHAPTER XL. - ARKANSAS IN THE WORLD WAR 713
   - Beginning of the War
 - Diplomatic Relations With Germany Severed
 - Arming Merchant Ships
 - President Wilson's War Message
 - Congress Declares War
 - State Council of Defense
 - Selective Service Law
 - Arkansas National Guard
 - Camp Pike
 - Eighty-Seventh Division
 - Aviation Field
 - War Statistics
 - The Financial Side
 - The American Legion
 - List of Posts in Arkansas
 


PART VII
LOCAL HISTORY

CHAPTER XLI. - COUNTIES - ARKANSAS TO CLEVELAND 731
   - Arkansas County
 - Original Boundaries
 - Ashley County
 - Baxter County
 - Roll County
 - Boone County
 - Bradley County
 - Calhoun County
 - Carroll County
 - Chicot County
 - Clark County
 - Clay County
 - Cleburne County
 - Cleveland County
 - When Each was Organized
 - First County Officers
 - Townships
 - Transportation Facilities
 - Towns and Villages
 - Population, Etc.
 
CHAPTER XLII. - COUNTIES - COLUMBIA TO GARLAND 745
   - Columbia County
 - Conway County
 - Craighead County
 - Crawford County
 - Its Original Boundaries
 - Crittenden County
 - Foy's Point
 - Cross County
 - Dallas County
 - Desha County
 - A Peculiar Bill of Sale
 - Napoleon
 - Drew County
 - Faulkner County
 - Franklin County
 - Fulton County
 - Mammoth Spring
 - Garland County
 - Date of Organization of Each
 - Early Settlements
 - Locating County Seats
 - First Officers
 - Townships, Towns, Villages, Etc.
 - Population in 1920
 
CHAPTER XLIII. - COUNTIES - GRANT TO LAWRENCE 759
   - Grant County
 - Greene County
 - Spelling of the Name
 - Hempstead County
 - Hot Spring County
 - A Squatter's Title
 - Howard County
 - Negro Uprising of 1883
 - Independence County
 - Izard County
 - Pearl Fishing
 - Jackson County
 - Jefferson County
 - Johnson County
 - The Rock House
 - Lafayette County
 - Lawrence County
 - Early Settlers in each County
 
- County Seats
 - Railroads
 - Civil Townships
 - Towns and Villages, Etc.
 
CHAPTER XLIV. - COUNTIES - LEE TO NEWTON 773
   - Lee County
 - Lincoln County
 - Little River County
 - Logan County
 - Lonoke County
 - Madison County
 - Marion County
 - The Tutt-Everett Feud
 - Miller County
 - Uncertain Boundaries
 - The County Disorganized
 - Reorganized in 1874
 - Mississippi County
 - Monroe County
 - Montgomery County
 - Nevada County
 - Newton County
 - Diamond Cave
 - Location and Boundaries of Each County
 - When Created
 - First Officers
 - Early Settlements
 - Railroads
 - Industries
 - Population
 - Towns and Villages, etc.
 
CHAPTER XLV. - COUNTIES - OUACHITA TO SCOTT 787
   - Ouachita County
 - Perry County
 - Phillips County
 - Pike County
 - Poinsett County
 - Polk County
 - Pope County
 - The Militia War
 - RANDOLPH COUNTY
 - Saint Francis County
 - Saline County
 - Scott County
 - Location and Boundaries of Each
 - Early Settlers
 - Locating County Seats
 - Railroads
 - Population
 - Industries
 - Towns and Villages, etc.
 
C HAPTER XLVI. - COUNTIES - SEARCY TO YELL 805
   - Searcy County
 - Sebastian County
 - Sevier County
 - Affair at Center Point
 - Sharp County
 - Stone County
 - Union County
 - Largest in the State
 - Van Buren County
 - Washington County
 - The Lovely Purchase
 - White County
 - Woodruff County
 - Yell County
 - Location and Boundaries of Each
 - Area
 - Topography
 - Location of County Seats
 - First Officers
 - Early Settlers
 - Railroads
 - Towns and Villages
 - Population, etc.
 
CHAPTER XLVII. - THE CITY OF LITTLE ROCK 819
   - Location
 - Origin of Name
 - Earliest Description
 - Settlement
 - Dispute Over Land Titles
 - Blowing Up the Town
 - Arkopolis
 - Roswell Beebe Gets in the Game
 - Before the Legislature
 - Incorporation
 - Little Rock Becomes a City
 - List of Mayors
 - A Few Pioneers
 - Public Utilities
 - A Few First Things
 - City Park
 - Growth of the City
 
CHAPTER XLVIII. - CITY OF FORT SMITH 847
   - Major Long Selects the Site for a Fort
 - Major Bradford
 - The New Fort
 - Captain Bonneville
 - Beginning of the City
 - Capt. John Rogers
 - Early Residents
 - Incorporation
 - Then and Now
 - Old Commissary Building
 - Miscellaneous
 - Population Since 1850
 
CHAPTER XLIX. - CITY OF HOT SPRINGS 859
   - Location and Surroundings
 - De Soto
 - Settlement
 - Prominent Pioneers
 - Land Titles
 - Incorporation
 - Population Since 1860
 - The Racing Bill
 - The Reservation
 
CHAPTER L. - ARKANSAS CITIES 871
   - Arkadelphia
 - Batesville
 - Brinkley
 - Camden
 - Conway
 - Corning
 - De Queen
 - El Dorado
 - Eureka Springs
 - Fayetteville
 - Fordyce
 - Hackett
 - Helena
 - Hope
 - Jonesboro
 - Magnolia
 - Marianna
 - Morrillton
 - North Little Rock
 - Paragould
 - Pine Bluff - Rector
 - Russellville
 - Stuttgart
 - Texarkana
 - Van Buren
 - Wynne
 - Early Settlement of Each
 - Incorporation
 - Industries
 - Transportation, Etc.
 
CHAPTER LI. - INCORPORATED TOWNS 887
   - Arkansas City
 - Ashdown
 - Atkins
 - Augusta
 - Benton
 - Bentonville
 - Berryville
 - Blytheville
 - Booneville
 - Clarendon
 - Clarksville
 - Coal Hill
 - Cotton Plant
 - Crossett
 - Dardanelle
 - Dermott
 - Des Arc
 - De Witt
 - Dierks
 - Dumas
 - Earle
 - England
 - Eudora
 - Foreman
 - Forrest City
 - Gillett
 - Greenwood
 - Gurdon
 - Hamburg
 - Harrisburg
 - Harrison
 - Hartford
 - Herber Springs
 - Horatio
 - Hoxie
 - Huntington
 - Huttig
 
CHAPTER LII. - INCORPORATED TOWNS (Continued) 899
   - Lake Village
 - Leslie
 - Lewisville
 - Lonoke
 - Luxora
 - McGehee
 - Malvern
 - Marked Tree
 - Mena
 - Monette
 - Monticello
 - Mulberry
 - Nashville
 - Newport
 - Osceola
 - Ozark
 - Paris
 - Parkin
 - Piggott
 - POCAHONTAS
 - Prescott
 - Rogers
 - Searcy
 - Siloam Springs
 - Springdale
 - Stamps
 - Thornton
 - Truman
 - Walnut Ridge
 - Warren
 - West Helena
 - Wilmar
 - Other Towns.
 
CHAPTER LIII. - BENCH AND BAR OF ARKANSAS 909
   - Origin of Civil Law
 - Purpose of the Courts
 - The Lawyer as a Citizen
 - Territorial Courts
 - List of Judges
 - Riding the Circuit
 - State Courts
 - Constitutional Provisions
 - Supreme Court
 - First Judges
 - Chief Justices
 - Associate Justices
 - Circuit Courts
 - Chancery Courts
 - Minor Courts
 - United States Courts
 - The Western District
 - The Arkansas Bar
 - Prominent Early Lawyers
 - State Bar Association
 
CHAPTER LIV. - THE MEDICAL PROFESSION 931
   - Medicine an Old Profession
 - Ancient Systems
 - The Pioneer Doctor
 - Home Made Remedies
 - Early Arkansas Physicians
 - Homeopaths
 - Medical Schools
 - Medical Legislation
 - Arkansas State Medical Society
 
CHAPTER LV. - CHURCH HISTORY 943
   - Handicaps in Writing Church History
 - The Catholics
 - Early Missions
 - Diocese of Little Rock
 - The Methodists
 - Division of the Church
 - The Church Militant
 - The Presbyterians
 - Dwight Mission
 - The First Churches
 - The Presbyteries
 - The Baptists
 - Episcopalians
 - Other Denominations
 - Rev. Timothy Flint
 
CHAPTER LVI. - FRATERNAL SOCIETIES 957
   - Masonic Fraternity
 - First Lodge in Arkansas
 - The Higher Degrees
 - Independent Order of Odd Fellows
 - Arkansas Odd Fellows
 - Knights of Pythias
 - Pythianism in Arkansas
 - The Elks
 - Grand Army of the Republic
 - United Confederate Veterans
 - Sons of Veterans
 - Other Societies
 - Mosaic Templars.
 
CHAPTER LVII. - SOCIAL AND CIVIC CLUBS. 969
   - Chambers of Commerce, Etc.
 - Daughters of the American Revolution
 - Colonial Dames of America
 - United States Daughters of 1812
 - United Daughters of the Confederacy
 - Federation of Women's Clubs
 - What the Clubs Have Accomplished
 - Miscellaneous Clubs.
 
CHAPTER LVIII. - ARKANSAS MISCELLANY 975
   - Dueling
 - A Peculiar Combat
 - Allen-Oden Duel
 - Newton-Sevier Affair
 - Walker and Notrebe
 - Fontaine Pope as a Duelist
 - Last Duel in Arkansas
 - The Bowie Knife
 - Its History as Told by Governor Jones
 - Clock Peddlers
 - The Razor-Back Hog
 - The Arkansas Traveler
 - Sanford C. Faulkner as the Original
 
CHAPTER LIX. - STATISTICAL REVIEW 995
   - Census Reports Since 1785
 - Official Roster
 - Vote in Presidential Elections Since 1836
 - County Statistics
 - Arkansas Cities
 - State Property
 - Assets and Liabilities
 
CHAPTER LX. - CHRONOLOGICAL SUMMARY 1005
   - Civilization a Product of Evolution
 - Importance of Dates in the Study of History
 - Cause and Effect
 - The Summary
 - List of Leading Events in Arkansas History
 
  BIOGRAPHICAL INDEX to VOLUME 2  
  BIOGRAPHICAL INDEX to VOLUME 3  


 

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