CHAPTER XX - Page 279
- Bass faithful to his word
									- His Arrival on Christmas Eve
									- The Difficulty of Obtaining an Interview
									- The Meeting in the Cabin
									- Non-arrival of the Letter
									- Bass announces his Intention to proceed 
									North
									- Christmas
									- Conversation between Epps and Bass
									- Young Mistress McCoy, the Beauty of Bayou 
									Boeuf
									- The "Ne plus ultra" of Dinners
									- Music and Dancing
									- Presence of the Mistress
									- Her Exceeding Beauty
									-The Last Slave Dance
									- William Pierce
									- Over sleep myself
									- The Last Whipping 
									- Despondency
									- Cold Morning
									- Epps' Threats
									- The Passing Carriage
									- Strangers approaching through the Cotton 
									Field
									- Last Hour on Bayou Boeuf
							     FAITHFUL to 
							his word, the day before Christmas, just at 
							night-fall, Bass came riding into the yard.
     "How are you," said Epps, shaking him by the 
							hand, "glad to see you."
     He would not have been very glad had he known 
							the object of his errand.
     "Quite well, quite well," answered Bass.  
							"Had some business out on the bayou, and concluded 
							to call and see you, and stay over night.
     Epps ordered one of the slaves to take charge of 
							his horse, and with much talk and laughter they 
							passed into the house together; not, however, until
							Bass had looked at me significantly, as much 
							as to say,
							[pg. 280]
							"Keep dark, we understand each other."  It was 
							ten o'clock at night before the labors of the day 
							were performed, when I entered the cabin.  At 
							that time Uncle Abram and Bob occupied 
							it with me.  I laid down upon my board and 
							feigned I was asleep.  When my companions had 
							fallen into a profound slumber, I moved stealthily 
							out of the door, and watched, and listened 
							attentively for some sign or sound from Bass.  
							There I stood until long after midnight, but nothing 
							could be seen or heard.  As I suspected, he 
							dared not leave the house, through fear of exciting 
							the suspicion of some of the family.  I judged, 
							correctly, he would rise earlier than was his 
							custom, and take the opportunity of seeing me before
							Epps was up.  Accordingly I aroused 
							Uncle Abram an hour sooner than usual, and sent 
							him into the house to build a fire, which, at that 
							season of the year, is a part of Uncle Abram's 
							duties.
     I also gave Bob a violent shake, and asked him 
							if he intended to sleep till noon, saying master 
							would be up before the mules were fed.  He know 
							right well the consequence that would follow such an 
							event, and, jumping to his feet, was at the 
							horse-pasture in a twinkling.
     Presently, when both were gone, Bass slipped 
							into the cabin.
     "No letter yet, Platt," said he.  The 
							announcement fell upon my heart like lead.
     "Oh, do wright again, Master Bass,"  
							I cried; "I will give you the names of a great many 
							I know.
							[pg. 281]
							Surely they are not all dead.  Surely some one 
							will pity me."
     "No use," Bass replied," no use.  I have 
							made up my mind to that.  I fear the Marksville 
							post-master will mistrust something, I have inquired 
							so often at his office.  Too uncertain —too 
							dangerous."
     "Then it is all over," I exclaimed."  Oh, my God, 
							how can I end my days here!"
     "You're not going to end them here," he said, " unless 
							you die very soon.  I've thought this matter 
							all over, and have come to a determination.  
							There are more ways than one to manage this 
							business, and a better and surer way than writing 
							letters.  I have a job or two on hand which can 
							be completed by March or April.  By that time I 
							shall have a considerable sum of money, and then, 
							Platt, I am going to Saratoga myself."
     I could scarcely credit my own senses as the words fell 
							from his lips.  But he assured me, in a manner 
							that left no doubt of the sincerity of his 
							intention, that, if his life was spared until 
							spring, he should certainly undertake the journey.
     "I have lived in this region long enough," he 
							continued; "I may as well be in one place as 
							another.  For a long time I have been thinking 
							of going back once more to the place where I was 
							born.  I'm tired of Slavery as well as you.  
							If can succeed in getting you away from here, it 
							will be a good act that I shall like to think of all 
							my life.  And I shall succeed,
							[pg. 282]
							Platt; I'm bound to do it.  Now 
							let me tell you what I want.  Epps will 
							be up soon, and it won't do to be caught here.   
							Think of a great many men at Saratoga and Sandy 
							Hill, and in that neighborhood, who once knew you.  
							I shall make excuse to come here again in the course 
							of the winter, when I will write down their names.  
							I will then know who to call on when I go north.  
							Think of all you can.  Cheer up!  Don't be 
							discouraged.  I'm with you, life or death.  
							Good-bye. God bless you," and saying this he left 
							the cabin quickly, and entered the great house.
     It was Christmas morning —the happiest day in the whole 
							year for the slave.  That morning he need not 
							hurry to the field, with his gourd and cotton-bag.  
							Happiness sparkled in the eyes and overspread the 
							countenances of all.  The time of feasting and 
							dancing had come.  The cane and cotton fields 
							were deserted.  That day the clean dress was to 
							be donned —the red ribbon displayed; there were to 
							be re-unions, and joy and laughter, and hurrying to 
							and fro.  It was to be a day of liberty among 
							the children of Slavery.  Wherefore they were 
							happy, and rejoiced. 
     After breakfast Epps and Bass sauntered 
							about the yard, conversing upon the price of cotton, 
							and various other topics. 
     "Where do your niggers hold Christmas?" Bass 
							inquired.
     "Platt is going to Tanners to-day.  His 
							fiddle is in great demand.  They want him at 
							Marshall's Mon-
							[pg. 283]
							day, and Miss Mary McCoy, on 
							the old Norwood plantation, writes me a note 
							that she wants him to play for her niggers Tuesday."
     "He is rather a smart boy, ain't he ?" said Bass. " 
							Come here, Platt," he added, looking at me as 
							I walked up to them, as if he had never thought 
							before to take any special notice of me.
     "Yes," replied Epps, taking hold of my arm and 
							feeling it, "there isn't a bad joint in him.  
							There ain't a boy on the bayou worth more than he is 
							—perfectly sound, and no bad tricks.  D—n him, 
							he isn't like other niggers; doesn't look like 'em 
							—don't act like 'em.  I was offered seventeen 
							hundred dollars for him last week."
     "And didn't take it ?" Bass inquired, with an air of 
							surprise.
     "Take it —no; devilish clear of it. _.. Why, he's a 
							reg'lar genius; can make a plough beam, wagon tongue 
							— anything, as well as you can. Marshall wanted to 
							put up one of his niggers agin him and raffle for 
							them, but 1 told him I would see the devil have him 
							first."
     "I don't see anything remarkable about him," Bass 
							observed.
							     "Why, just feel of him, 
							now," Epps rejoined.  "You don't see a 
							boy very often put together any closer than he is.  
							He's a thin-skin'd cuss, and won't bear as much 
							shipping as some; but he's got the muscle in him, 
							and no mistake.
     Bass felt of me, turned me round, and made a
							[pg. 284]
							thorough examination, Epps all the while 
							dwelling on my good points.  But his visitor 
							seemed to take but little interest finally in the 
							subject, and consequently it was dropped.  
							Bass soon departed, giving me an other sly look 
							of recognition and significance, as he trotted out 
							of the yard. 
     When he was gone I obtained a pass, and started for 
							Tanner's —not Peter Tanner's, of 
							whom mention has previously been made, but a 
							relative of his.  I played during the day and 
							most of the night, spending the next day, Sunday, in 
							my cabin.  Monday I crossed the bayou to 
							Douglas Marshall's, all Epps' 
							slaves accompanying me, and on Tuesday went to the 
							old Norwood place, which is the third 
							plantation above Marshall's, on the same side 
							of the water.
     This estate is now owned by Miss Mary McCoy, a 
							lovely girl, some twenty years of age.  She is 
							the beauty and the glory of Bayou Boeuf.  She 
							owns about a hundred working hands, besides a great 
							many house servants, yard boys, and young children.  
							Her brother-in-law, who resides on the adjoining 
							estate, is her general agent.  She is beloved 
							by all her slaves, and good reason indeed have they 
							to be thankful that they  have fallen into such 
							gentle hands.  Nowhere on the bayou are there 
							such feasts, such merrymaking,' as at young Madam
							McCoy's.  Thither, more than to any 
							other place, do the old and the young for miles 
							around love to repair in the time of the Christmas 
							holidays; for nowhere else can they find such 
							delicious repasts; nowhere else can they hear a 
							voice speaking to them
							[pg. 285]
							so pleasantly.  No one is so well beloved —no 
							one fills so large a space in the hearts of a 
							thousand, slaves, as young Madam McCoy, 
							the orphan mistress of the old Norwood 
							estate.
     On my arrival at her place, I found two or three 
							hundred had assembled.  The table was prepared 
							in a long building, which she had erected expressly 
							for her slaves to dance in.  It was covered 
							with every variety of food the country afforded, and 
							was pronounced by general acclamation to be the 
							rarest of dinners.  Roast turkey, pig, chicken, 
							duck, and all kinds of meat, baked, boiled, and 
							broiled, formed a line the whole length of the 
							extended table, while the vacant spaces were filled 
							with tarts, jellies, and frosted cake, and pastry of 
							many kinds.  The young mistress walked around 
							the table, smiling and saying a kind word to each 
							one, and seemed to enjoy the scene exceedingly.
     When the dinner was over the tables were removed to 
							make room for the dancers.  I tuned my violin I 
							and struck up a lively air; while some joined in a 
							nimble reel, others patted and sang their simple but 
							melodious songs, filling the great room with music 
							mingled with the sound of human voices and the 
							clatter of many feet.
     In the evening the mistress returned, and stood in the 
							door a long time, looking at us.  She was 
							magnificently arrayed.  Her dark hair and eyes 
							contrasted strongly with her clear and delicate 
							complexion.  Her form was slender but 
							commanding, and her
							[pg. 286]
							movement was a combination of unaffected dignity and 
							grace.  As she stood there, clad in her rich 
							apparel, her face animated with pleasure, I thought 
							I had never looked upon a human being half so 
							beautiful.  I dwell with delight upon the 
							description of this fair and gentle lady, not only 
							because she inspired me with emotions of gratitude 
							and admiration, but because I would have the reader 
							understand that all slave-owners on Bayou Boeuf are 
							not like Epps, or Tibeats, or Jim
							Burns.  Occasionally can be found, 
							rarely it may be, indeed, a good man like William
							Ford, or an angel of kindness like young 
							Mistress McCoy. 
     Tuesday concluded the three holidays Epps yearly 
							allowed us.  On my way home, Wednesday morning, 
							while passing the plantation of William 
							Pierce, that  gentleman hailed me, saying 
							he had received a line from Epps, brought 
							down by William Varnell, permitting 
							him to detain me for the purpose of playing for his 
							slaves that night.  It was the last time I was 
							destined to witness a slave dance on the shores of 
							Bayou Boeuf.  The party at Pierce's 
							continued their jollification until broad daylight, 
							when I returned to my master's house, somewhat 
							wearied with the loss of rest, but rejoicing in the 
							possession of numerous bits and picayunes, which the 
							whites, who were pleased with my musical 
							performances, had contributed.
     On Saturday morning, for the first time in years, I 
							overslept myself.  I was frightened on coming 
							out of the cabin to find the slaves were already in 
							the field
							[pg. 287]
							They had preceded me some fifteen minutes.  
							Leaving my dinner and water-gourd, I hurried after 
							them as fast as I could move.  It was not yet 
							sunrise, but Epps was on the piazza as I left 
							the hut, and cried out to me that it was a pretty 
							time of day to he getting up.  By extra 
							exertion my row was up when he came out after 
							breakfast.  This, however, was no excuse for 
							the offence of oversleeping.  Bidding me strip 
							and lie down, he gave me ten or fifteen lashes, at 
							the conclusion of which he inquired if I thought, 
							after that, I could get up sometime in the morning.  
							I expressed myself quite positively that I could, 
							and, with back stinging with pain, went about my 
							work.
     The following day, Sunday, my thoughts were upon 
							Bass, and the probabilities and hopes which hung 
							upon his action and determination.  I 
							considered the uncertainty of life; that if it 
							should be the will of God that he should die, 
							my prospect of deliverance, and all expectation of 
							happiness in this world, would be wholly ended and 
							destroyed.  My sore back, perhaps, did not have 
							a tendency to render me unusually cheerful.  I 
							felt down-hearted and unhappy all day long, and when 
							I laid down upon the hard board at night, my heart 
							was oppressed with such a load of grief, it seemed 
							that it must break.
     Monday morning, the third of January, 1853, we were in 
							the field betimes. It was a raw, cold morning, such 
							as is unusual in that region.  I was in 
							advance, Uncle Abram next to me, 
							behind him Bob, Patsey and Wiley, 
							with our cotton-bags about our
							[pg. 288]
							necks.  Epps happened (a rare tiling, 
							indeed,) to come out that morning without his whip.  
							He swore, in a manner that would shame a pirate, 
							that we were doing nothing.  Bob 
							ventured to say that his fingers were so numb with 
							cold he couldn't pick fast.  Epps cursed 
							himself for not having brought his rawhide, and 
							declared that when he came out again e would warm us 
							well; yes, he would make us all hotter than that 
							fiery realm in which I am sometimes compelled to 
							believe he will himself eventually reside.
     With these fervent expressions, he left us.  When 
							out of hearing, we commenced talking to each other, 
							saying how hard it was to be compelled to keep up 
							our tasks with numb fingers; how unreasonable master 
							was, and speaking of him generally in no flattering 
							terms.  Our conversation was interrupted by a 
							carriage passing rapidly towards the house.   
							Looking up, we saw two men approaching us through 
							the cotton-field.
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							     Having now 
							brought down this narrative to the last hour I was 
							to spend on Bayou Boeuf—having got ten through my 
							last cotton picking, and about to bid Master
							Epps farewell —I must beg the reader to go 
							back with me to the month of August; to follow 
							Bass' letter on its long journey to Saratoga; to 
							learn the effect it produced —and that, while I was 
							repining and despairing _ in the slave hut of 
							Edwin Epps, through the friendship of 
							Bass and the goodness of Providence, all things 
							were working together for my deliverance.
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